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Mary Shelley (with Percy Bysshe Shelley) - Draft of Frankenstein

Series
Shelley's Ghost: Reshaping the Image of a Literary Family
Embed
Mary Shelley drafted Frankenstein in two tall notebooks. The first notebook was probably purchased in Geneva, the second several months later in England.
They were later disbound, and now exist as single sheets. Shown here is an original opening from the Geneva notebook, containing Mary's draft of the turning-point in the novel: the moment when Frankenstein's Creature comes to life.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Shelley's Ghost: Reshaping the Image of a Literary Family
People
Christopher Adams
Keywords
frankenstein
journal
shelley's ghost
mary shelley. percy bysshe shelley
history
Department: Bodleian Libraries
Date Added: 02/12/2010
Duration: 00:04:23

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Harriet Shelley - Letter to Eliza Westbrook, Shelley and her parents

Series
The Bodleian Libraries (BODcasts)
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Part of the Shelley's Ghost Exhibition. Harriet Shelley drowned herself in December 1816, aged twenty-one. Her body was recovered from the Serpentine on 10 December, and an inquest into the death of one 'Harriet Smith' was held the following day.
Although her precise movements in the months leading up to her death are uncertain, it is clear that she was living away from home, that she had taken a lover, and that she was pregnant. This is Harriet's last letter. Muddled and full of self-recrimination, it reveals the nervous exhaustion and profound depression of her final days.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
The Bodleian Libraries (BODcasts)
People
Hannah Morrell
Keywords
#greatwriters
harriet shelley
shelley's ghost
mary shelley. percy bysshe shelley
journal
biography
history
Department: Bodleian Libraries
Date Added: 02/12/2010
Duration: 00:03:16

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Harriet Shelley - Letter to Eliza Westbrook, Shelley and her parents

Series
Shelley's Ghost: Reshaping the Image of a Literary Family
Embed
Part of the Shelley's Ghost Exhibition. Harriet Shelley drowned herself in December 1816, aged twenty-one. Her body was recovered from the Serpentine on 10 December, and an inquest into the death of one 'Harriet Smith' was held the following day.
Although her precise movements in the months leading up to her death are uncertain, it is clear that she was living away from home, that she had taken a lover, and that she was pregnant. This is Harriet's last letter. Muddled and full of self-recrimination, it reveals the nervous exhaustion and profound depression of her final days.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Shelley's Ghost: Reshaping the Image of a Literary Family
People
Hannah Morrell
Keywords
harriet shelley
shelley's ghost
mary shelley. percy bysshe shelley
journal
biography
history
Department: Bodleian Libraries
Date Added: 02/12/2010
Duration: 00:03:16

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Mary Shelley - Letter to Percy Bysshe Shelley

Series
The Bodleian Libraries (BODcasts)
Embed
Part of the Shelley's Ghost Exhibition. Shelley and Mary arrived back in London to face the almost universal disapproval of family and friends, and severe money problems.
Shelley was now financially responsible for Mary and Claire as well as Harriet, who was heavily pregnant with their second child. Godwin refused to see him, but drew on his resources. Mary wrote this impassioned letter to Shelley when he was in hiding from his numerous creditors. They could meet only on Sundays, when it was illegal to make arrests for debt.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
The Bodleian Libraries (BODcasts)
People
Nouran Koriem
Keywords
#greatwriters
journal
shelley's ghost
mary shelley. percy bysshe shelley
biography
history
Department: Bodleian Libraries
Date Added: 02/12/2010
Duration: 00:01:38

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Mary Shelley - Letter to Percy Bysshe Shelley

Series
Shelley's Ghost: Reshaping the Image of a Literary Family
Embed
Part of the Shelley's Ghost Exhibition. Shelley and Mary arrived back in London to face the almost universal disapproval of family and friends, and severe money problems.
Shelley was now financially responsible for Mary and Claire as well as Harriet, who was heavily pregnant with their second child. Godwin refused to see him, but drew on his resources. Mary wrote this impassioned letter to Shelley when he was in hiding from his numerous creditors. They could meet only on Sundays, when it was illegal to make arrests for debt.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Shelley's Ghost: Reshaping the Image of a Literary Family
People
Nouran Koriem
Keywords
journal
shelley's ghost
biography
mary shelley. percy bysshe shelley
history
Department: Bodleian Libraries
Date Added: 02/12/2010
Duration: 00:01:38

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Percy Bysshe Shelley and Mary Shelley - Joint journal entry

Series
The Bodleian Libraries (BODcasts)
Embed
Part of the Shelley's Ghost Exhibition. Shelley and Mary eloped at 4.15 am on 28 July 1814, accompanied by Mary's step-sister Jane Clairmont.
They were pursued by Mrs Godwin (Claire's mother), who caught up with them the following day at Calais, but failed to persuade them to return. On 2 August Shelley, Mary and Claire reached Paris, where they purchased this notebook. Shelley wrote up their dramatic flight from England, the stormy crossing (during which he began 'to reason upon death') and their arrival in France. Mary makes her first contribution to the journal by lightly completing a sentence: 'Mary was there. Shelley was also with me.'
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
The Bodleian Libraries (BODcasts)
People
Henry Cockburn
Keywords
#greatwriters
journal
shelley's ghost
mary shelley. percy bysshe shelley
biography
history
Department: Bodleian Libraries
Date Added: 02/12/2010
Duration: 00:05:05

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Percy Bysshe Shelley and Mary Shelley - Joint journal entry

Series
Shelley's Ghost: Reshaping the Image of a Literary Family
Embed
Part of the Shelley's Ghost Exhibition. Shelley and Mary eloped at 4.15 am on 28 July 1814, accompanied by Mary's step-sister Jane Clairmont.
They were pursued by Mrs Godwin (Claire's mother), who caught up with them the following day at Calais, but failed to persuade them to return. On 2 August Shelley, Mary and Claire reached Paris, where they purchased this notebook. Shelley wrote up their dramatic flight from England, the stormy crossing (during which he began 'to reason upon death') and their arrival in France. Mary makes her first contribution to the journal by lightly completing a sentence: 'Mary was there. Shelley was also with me.'
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Shelley's Ghost: Reshaping the Image of a Literary Family
People
Henry Cockburn
Keywords
journal
shelley's ghost
biography
mary shelley. percy bysshe shelley
history
Department: Bodleian Libraries
Date Added: 02/12/2010
Duration: 00:05:05

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Percy Bysshe Shelley: Letter to William Godwin

Series
Shelley's Ghost: Reshaping the Image of a Literary Family
Embed
Part of the Shelley's Ghost Exhibition. Using false names, Shelley sent copies of The Necessity of the Atheism to 'men of thought and learning', including bishops and clergymen.
Here, writing as 'Jennings Stukeley', he sends 'a tract' to William Godwin, expressing his hope that, if correct, it will 'festinate' the impact of Political Justice. This unusual word, meaning to hasten, is typical of the learned pose Shelley adopts. He makes no mention of his youth, and when sending a copy of The Necessity of Atheism to the Rector of Redmarshall he assumed the role of 'Charles Meyton', a well to do elderly clergyman.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Shelley's Ghost: Reshaping the Image of a Literary Family
People
Henry Cockburn
Keywords
Percy Bysshe Shelley
bodleian
atheism
#greatwriters
shelley's ghost
shelley
godwin
Department: Bodleian Libraries
Date Added: 02/12/2010
Duration: 00:01:30

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Percy Bysshe Shelley: Letter to William Godwin

Series
The Bodleian Libraries (BODcasts)
Embed
Part of the Shelley's Ghost Exhibition. Using false names, Shelley sent copies of The Necessity of the Atheism to 'men of thought and learning', including bishops and clergymen.
Here, writing as 'Jennings Stukeley', he sends 'a tract' to William Godwin, expressing his hope that, if correct, it will 'festinate' the impact of Political Justice. This unusual word, meaning to hasten, is typical of the learned pose Shelley adopts. He makes no mention of his youth, and when sending a copy of The Necessity of Atheism to the Rector of Redmarshall he assumed the role of 'Charles Meyton', a well to do elderly clergyman.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
The Bodleian Libraries (BODcasts)
People
Henry Cockburn
Keywords
Percy Bysshe Shelley
bodleian
atheism
shelley's ghost
shelley
godwin
Department: Bodleian Libraries
Date Added: 02/12/2010
Duration: 00:01:30

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William Godwin: Memoirs of the Author of a Vindication of the Rights of Woman

Series
Shelley's Ghost: Reshaping the Image of a Literary Family
Embed
Part of the Shelley's Ghost Exhibition. Godwin's memoir of Mary Wollstonecraft has been called the first modern biography. At the time, however, its frankness and emotional candour provoked general outrage.
Godwin did not hesitate to include the most painful and scandalous episodes in Mary's life: her brutal, drunken father; her affair with Gilbert Imlay and the birth of their illegitimate daughter, Fanny; her two suicide attempts; her unconventional religious faith; the ghastly details of her death. The poet Robert Southey joined the chorus of disapproval and condemned Godwin for 'stripping his dead wife naked'.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Shelley's Ghost: Reshaping the Image of a Literary Family
People
Henry Cockburn
Keywords
vindication of rights of women
bodleian
feminism
mary wollstonecraft
#greatwriters
shelley's ghost
biography
shelley
godwin
Department: Bodleian Libraries
Date Added: 02/12/2010
Duration: 00:08:05

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