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Aristotle on Perceiving Objects

Series
TORCH | The Oxford Research Centre in the Humanities
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A discussion of Anna Marmodoro's book
Anna Marmodoro (Fellow in Philosophy, Corpus Christi, University of Oxford) discusses her book Aristotle on Perceiving Objects with Ophelia Deroy (Associate Director, Institute of Philosophy, School of Advanced Study and Senior Researcher, Centre for the Study of the Senses), Richard Sorabji (Professor of Philosophy Emeritus, King's College London) and Rowland Stout (Lecturer in Philosophy, University of Oxford and Professor of Philosophy, University College Dublin).

About the book: How can we explain the structure of perceptual experience? What is it that we perceive? How is it that we perceive objects and not disjoint arrays of properties? By which sense or senses do we perceive objects? Are our five senses sufficient for the perception of objects?

Aristotle investigated these questions by means of the metaphysical modeling of the unity of the perceptual faculty and the unity of experiential content. His account remains fruitful-but also challenging-even for contemporary philosophy.

This book offers a reconstruction of the six metaphysical models Aristotle offered to address these and related questions, focusing on their metaphysical underpinning in his theory of causal powers. By doing so, the book brings out what is especially valuable and even surprising about the topic: the core principles of Aristotle's metaphysics of perception are fundamentally different from those of his metaphysics of substance. Yet, for precisely this reason, his models of perceptual content are unexplored territory. This book breaks new ground in offering an understanding of Aristotle's metaphysics of the content of perceptual experience and of the composition of the perceptual faculty.

Episode Information

Series
TORCH | The Oxford Research Centre in the Humanities
People
Anna Marmodoro
Ophelia Deroy
Richard Sorabji
Rowland Stout
Keywords
aristotle
perception
philosophy
ancient philosophy
metaphysics
Department: The Oxford Research Centre in the Humanities (TORCH)
Date Added: 14/05/2015
Duration: 00:44:08

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Graham Greene and Josephine Reid

Series
Centre for the Study of the Book
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Adam Smyth talks to Balliol College, Oxford archivist Anna Sander about an exciting new archive of letters relating to Graham Greene and his secretary, Josephine Reid.

Episode Information

Series
Centre for the Study of the Book
People
Adam Smyth
Anna Sander
Keywords
graham greene
Libraries
archives
literature
josephine reid
Department: Bodleian Libraries
Date Added: 13/05/2015
Duration: 00:29:02

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Microglia, cytokines and synapses in chronic neurodegeneration

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Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences
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Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences Seminar

Episode Information

Series
Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences
People
Hugh Perry
Keywords
neuroscience
neurodegeneration
Department: Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences
Date Added: 12/05/2015
Duration: 00:43:17

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A Bullet with your Name on

Series
Reading, Writing, Romans
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Slingshot bullet from the seige of Perusia, 41/40 BC.
Dr Jane Masséglia and Dr Hannah Cornwell discuss the messages and insults flung (literally!) between opposing sides during the Roman civil war of Perusia (41/40 BC), on display in the Rome Gallery of the Ashmolean Museum.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Reading, Writing, Romans
People
Jane Masséglia
Hannah Cornwell
Keywords
latin
inscription
roman
army
bullet
civil war
Department: Ashmolean Museum
Date Added: 12/05/2015
Duration: 00:03:07

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A Roman Intelligence Officer

Series
Reading, Writing, Romans
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A Roman Intelligence Officer stationed in Britain.
Being in the Roman Army wasn't all about building roads and dressing up as a legionary. In the third AshLI podcast, Alison Cooley and Jane Masséglia investigate the tombstone of a Roman Military Intelligence Officer who served in Britain before retiring to Rome.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Reading, Writing, Romans
People
Alison Cooley
Jane Masséglia
Hannah Cornwell
Keywords
latin
inscription
roman
britian
soldier
army
Department: Ashmolean Museum
Date Added: 12/05/2015
Duration: 00:03:49

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A Roman Soldier's plaque to Hercules

Series
Reading, Writing, Romans
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The Roman soldier who went to Newcastle and punched Hercules.
Professor Alison Cooley and Dr Jane Masséglia, from the Ashmolean Latin Inscriptions Project, talk about a tiny Roman plaque found near Hadrian's Wall in the North of England.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Reading, Writing, Romans
People
Alison Cooley
Jane Masséglia
Hannah Cornwell
Keywords
latin
inscription
roman
hercules
soldier
legion
Department: Ashmolean Museum
Date Added: 12/05/2015
Duration: 00:02:45

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Hercules and the Roman teenager

Series
Reading, Writing, Romans
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A memorial for a teenage son, with some unusual images of Hercules.
The Roman teenager who was his mum’s little superhero. Hear Prof. Alison Cooley and Dr Jane Masséglia in conversation in the Ashmolean's Randolph Gallery.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Reading, Writing, Romans
People
Alison Cooley
Jane Masséglia
Hannah Cornwell
Keywords
latin
inscription
hercules
roman
funerary
Department: Ashmolean Museum
Date Added: 12/05/2015
Duration: 00:04:04

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Light in Germany: Scenes from an Unknown Enlightenment

Series
TORCH | The Oxford Research Centre in the Humanities
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A discussion of Jim Reed's book
Jim Reed (Taylor Professor of German, University of Oxford) discusses his book Light in Germany: Scenes from an Unknown Enlightenment with Joachim Whaley (Professor of German History and Thought, University of Cambridge) and Kevin Hilliard (Lecturer in German, University of Oxford). The event is chaired by Ritchie Robertson (Taylor Professor of German, University of Oxford)

About the book: Germany’s political and cultural past from ancient times through World War II has dimmed the legacy of its Enlightenment, which these days is far outshone by those of France and Scotland. In this book, T. J. Reed clears the dust away from eighteenth-century Germany, bringing the likes of Kant, Goethe, Friedrich Schiller, and Gotthold Lessing into a coherent and focused beam that shines within European intellectual history and reasserts the important role of Germany’s Enlightenment.

Reed looks closely at the arguments, achievements, conflicts, and controversies of these major thinkers and how their development of a lucid and active liberal thinking matured in the late eighteenth century into an imaginative branching that ran through philosophy, theology, literature, historiography, science, and politics. He traces the various pathways of their thought and how one engendered another, from the principle of thinking for oneself to the development of a critical epistemology; from literature’s assessment of the past to the formulation of a poetic ideal of human development. Ultimately, Reed shows how the ideas of the German Enlightenment have proven their value in modern secular democracies and are still of great relevance—despite their frequent dismissal—to us in the twenty-first century.

Episode Information

Series
TORCH | The Oxford Research Centre in the Humanities
People
Jim Reed
Joachim Whaley
Kevin Hilliard
Ritchie Robertson
Keywords
enlightenment
Germany
literature
Goethe
kant
german enlightenment
Department: The Oxford Research Centre in the Humanities (TORCH)
Date Added: 12/05/2015
Duration: 00:37:56

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Leviathan and the Air Pump: Thirty Years On

Series
TORCH | The Oxford Research Centre in the Humanities
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The historian of science David Wootton reviews the controversial dispute between Robert Boyle and Thomas Hobbes, followed by a reply from Boyle's biographer Michael Hunter
Robert Boyle's air-pump experiments in 1659 provoked a lively debate over the possibility of a vacuum. The air-pump, a complicated and expensive device, became an emblem of the new experimental science that was promoted by the Royal Society. However, the philosopher Thomas Hobbes challenged both the validity of Boyle’s experiment and the philosophical foundations of this new approach to science. In their controversial book Leviathan and the Air-Pump (1985) Steven Shapin and Simon Schaffer took up Hobbes’s case, arguing that experimental findings depend for their validity on the scientific culture in which they are made.

David Wootton (Anniversary Professor of History, University of York) reviews this controversy and present a new view of the dispute between Boyle and Hobbes. His lecture is followed by a reply from Robert Boyle's biographer Michael Hunter (Emeritus Professor of History, Birkbeck). The discussion is chaired by Ritchie Robertson (Taylor Professor of the German, University of Oxford).

Episode Information

Series
TORCH | The Oxford Research Centre in the Humanities
People
Ritchie Robertson
David Wootton
Michael Hunter
Keywords
robert boyle
thomas hobbes
hobbes
science
History of Science
natural history museum
air-pump
vacuum
Department: The Oxford Research Centre in the Humanities (TORCH)
Date Added: 12/05/2015
Duration: 00:55:45

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Reading, Writing, Romans

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Reading, Writing, Romans
This series explores the lives of Romans through the Latin inscriptions collection at the Ashmolean Museum, University of Oxford, as part of an AHRC funded project between the University of Oxford and the University of Warwick.

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