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The price of rights: regulating international migration

Series
Refugee Studies Centre
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Public Seminar Series, Michaelmas term 2013. Seminar by Dr Martin Ruhs (University of Oxford) recorded on 4 December 2013 at the Oxford Department of International Development, University of Oxford.
Many low-income countries and development organisations are calling for greater liberalisation of labour immigration policies in high-income countries. At the same time, human rights organisations and migrant rights advocates are demanding more equal rights for migrant workers. In his new book, The Price of Rights, Dr Martin Ruhs shows why we cannot always have both.

Dr Ruhs analyses how high-income countries restrict the rights of migrant workers as part of their labour immigration policies and discusses the implications for global debates about regulating labour migration and protecting migrants. The analysis looks at the tensions between human rights and citizenship rights, the agency and interests of migrants and states, and the determinants and ethics of labour immigration policy.

In this talk, Dr Ruhs discusses the main findings and arguments of the book and explores the implications for debates about policies for admitting asylum seekers and refugees.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Refugee Studies Centre
People
Martin Ruhs
Keywords
seminar
migration
labour
migrants
citizenship
rights
Department: Oxford Department of International Development
Date Added: 14/01/2014
Duration: 00:50:15

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Symmetry: a talk based on his second book, Finding Moonshine - Marcus du Sautoy

Series
The Secrets of Mathematics
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Professor Marcus du Sautoy (New College), Charles Simonyi Chair in the Public Understanding of Science, author and broadcaster gives a talk about symmetry and how the rules of symmetry influences our lives and the choices we make.

Episode Information

Series
The Secrets of Mathematics
People
Marcus du Sautoy
Keywords
maths
symmetry
evolution
games
dice
mathematics
shapes
nature
Department: Mathematical Institute
Date Added: 14/01/2014
Duration: 01:36:29

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The Music of the Primes: a talk about the Riemann Hypothesis and primes - Marcus du Sautoy

Series
The Secrets of Mathematics
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Professor Marcus du Sautoy (New College), Charles Simonyi Chair in the Public Understanding of Science, author and broadcaster gives a talk on 5th September 2013.

Episode Information

Series
The Secrets of Mathematics
People
Marcus du Sautoy
Keywords
maths
mathematics
Department: Mathematical Institute
Date Added: 14/01/2014
Duration: 01:09:30

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Maths in Music: The Secret Mathematicians - Marcus du Sautoy

Series
The Secrets of Mathematics
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Professor Marcus du Sautoy (New College), Charles Simonyi Chair in the Public Understanding of Science, author and broadcaster gives a talk for the 2013 Oxford Alumni Weekend.
From composers to painters, writers to choreographers, the mathematician's palette of shapes, patterns and numbers has proved a powerful inspiration. Often subconsciously artists are drawn to the same structures that fascinate mathematicians, as they constantly hunt for interesting new structures to frame their creative process. Through the work of artists like Borges and Dali, Messiaen and Laban, Professor du Sautoy will explore the hidden mathematical ideas that underpin their creative output and reveal that the work of the mathematician is also driven by strong aesthetic values.

Episode Information

Series
The Secrets of Mathematics
People
Marcus du Sautoy
Keywords
mathematics
art
literature
alumni
Department: Mathematical Institute
Date Added: 14/01/2014
Duration: 00:51:41

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The Secrets of Mathematics

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The Secrets of Mathematics
A series of talks and lectures from Oxford Mathematicians exploring the power and beauty of their subject. These talks would appeal to anyone interested in mathematics and its ever-growing range of applications from medicine to economics and beyond.

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Had Bell Invented Visualization, he would have said ...

Series
Oxford Internet Institute - Lectures and Seminars
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Visualization is a ubiquitous technology, just like telecommunication. However, unlike a telephone system, humans play an integral part inside the "box" of visualization. This poses a significant challenge in establishing a theory of visualization.
Visualization is a ubiquitous technology, just like telecommunication. However, unlike a telephone system, humans play an integral part inside the "box" of visualization. This poses a significant challenge in establishing a theory of visualization. While information theory, which underpins tele- and data communication, has shown to be applicable in many aspects of visualization, it becomes inadequate when we consider various phenomena of perception, cognition, emotion and interaction in visualization. While it is a piece of computer-assisted technology, it cannot distance itself from fundamental questions (e.g., truth, data, information, and knowledge), some of which have been explored by philosophers for thousands of years. We are inspired to address this challenge by building on existing concepts and discoveries in disciplines such as communication, psychology and philosophy.

Episode Information

Series
Oxford Internet Institute - Lectures and Seminars
People
Min Chen
Keywords
visualization
internet
Department: Oxford Internet Institute
Date Added: 10/01/2014
Duration: 00:42:53

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Online Labour Markets: Fruit Fly for Social Scientists, Conundrum for Policy Makers

Series
Oxford Internet Institute - Lectures and Seminars
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In recent years, a number of fully global, online labor markets have emerged. In these markets, buyers hire workers from around the world to perform tasks amenable to remote completion, such as computer programming, data entry and graphic design. This tal
In recent years, a number of fully global, online labor markets have emerged. In these markets, buyers hire workers from around the world to perform tasks amenable to remote completion, such as computer programming, data entry and graphic design. This talk will describe the important features of one such market, worth over $1 billion to date, explain several large-scale social scientific experiments conducted within that market, and conclude with a discussion on the policy issues raised by online work and online labor markets. One experiment involved introducing e-commerce style recommendations to a labor market, which had surprising effects on non-recommended candidates. Other experiments involved increasing the "cost" of online job applications to increase their signal value, and examining how market participants conceal their preferences for strategic reasons. The policy discussion will address concerns about downward wage pressure, abuse by unscrupulous employers and circumvention of existing labor protections, and consider the potential of online labor markets to contribute to global development via "virtual migration".
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Oxford Internet Institute - Lectures and Seminars
People
John Horton
Keywords
labour markets
Department: Oxford Internet Institute
Date Added: 10/01/2014
Duration: 01:36:45

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The Internet in Africa: A Perspective from a Practitioner

Series
Oxford Internet Institute - Lectures and Seminars
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Andile Ngcaba discusses the ability to address the challenge of the growth of Internet in Africa from multiple perspectives.
Much has been written about the development of communications, and particularly the Internet in Africa. The existing thinking and narrative has attempted to explain the reasons it lags many other regions of the World, and focused on technical and economic inhibitors. Notwithstanding this base of knowledge and literature, Andile Ngcaba would like to tackle this issue from the perspective of a practitioner. In doing so, his focus will be on the ability to address the challenge of the growth of Internet in Africa from multiple perspectives. These perspectives include: Internet Governance; Access to orbital slots and space based electromagnetic frequency spectrum; Investments; Language diversity; and Institutional structures.

Episode Information

Series
Oxford Internet Institute - Lectures and Seminars
People
Andile Ngcaba
Keywords
Africa
Department: Oxford Internet Institute
Date Added: 10/01/2014
Duration: 01:36:30

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New Media, New Civics?

Series
Oxford Internet Institute - Lectures and Seminars
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Ethan Zuckerman explores contemporary anxieties about "a crisis in civics" and looks at the idea that civics is changing along with digital media to become more participatory and inclusive, but harder to understand and predict.
The last decade has seen a shift in media from a world where a small, professional group produces news, opinion and entertainment to one where a much broader set of the population is involved making and sharing media. This shift has had important implications for the news business and for social change, with social media a part of popular protests around the world. The most important shift may be yet to come: a shift in civics, where participation in the public sphere is less about engagement with government institutions and more about individuals and groups using media, markets and code as well as laws to seek change. Ethan Zuckerman's talk will explore contemporary anxieties about "a crisis in civics" and look at the idea that civics is changing along with digital media to become more participatory and inclusive, but harder to understand and predict.

Episode Information

Series
Oxford Internet Institute - Lectures and Seminars
People
Ethan Zuckerman
Keywords
internet
media
civics
social media
protest
politics
Department: Oxford Internet Institute
Date Added: 10/01/2014
Duration: 01:03:05

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Justification for Killing in War

Series
Journal of Practical Ethics
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Nigel Warburton talks with Seth Lazar on the ethics and justification of killing in war
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Journal of Practical Ethics
People
Seth Lazar
Nigel Warburton
Keywords
philosophy
ethics
war
violence
killing
Department: Uehiro Oxford Institute
Date Added: 08/01/2014
Duration: 00:09:28

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