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Mapping Turkish International Migration Studies: Old Questions, New Challenges

Series
Centre on Migration, Policy and Society (COMPAS)
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Prof Dr. Ahmet Icduygu, Migration Research Centre, Koc University, Istanbul, gives the first in a new series on Turkish Migration for COMPAS.
Turkey has long been a major sending country of migrants and there are 3.7 million Turks and their descendants now living in the EU. However, Turkey has increasingly become a receiving and transit country for migrants. Its population is likely to grow from 75 to 90 million between now and 2050 but is already undergoing demographic transformation and has begun ageing. The Turkish economy is amongst the fastest growing in the OECD, and Turkey is becoming a strong regional power; it thus has potential to become a new gravity centre in the Mediterranean migration system. It is even suggested by some sources that Turkey should become a member of the Rising Powers group, also known as the BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa). These and other issues will be explored by the newly founded Turkish Migration Studies group. This seminar will present state of the art of research and is the first of a new series.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Centre on Migration, Policy and Society (COMPAS)
People
Ahmet Icduygu
Keywords
Turkey
BRICS
migration
Department: Institute of Social and Cultural Anthropology
Date Added: 08/08/2011
Duration: 00:47:02

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4. Arguments from Harm

Series
Global Poverty: Philosophical Questions
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James Grant, Lecturer in Philosophy at the University of Oxford, discusses arguments that claim citizens of rich countries are responsible for harming poor people in other countries.
He focuses on Thomas Pogge's influential argument for this conclusion, as well as Pogge's proposals for reforming international institutions.

Episode Information

Series
Global Poverty: Philosophical Questions
People
James Grant
Keywords
politics
philosophy
poverty
Department: Faculty of Philosophy
Date Added: 08/08/2011
Duration: 00:53:14

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3. Arguments from Distributive Justice

Series
Global Poverty: Philosophical Questions
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James Grant, Lecturer in Philosophy at the University of Oxford, discusses the debate over whether distributive justice requires that well-off people do something about poverty in other countries.
'Cosmopolitan' philosophers, such as Charles Beitz and Simon Caney, argue that it does. Anti-cosmopolitans, such as John Rawls and Thomas Nagel, deny this.

Episode Information

Series
Global Poverty: Philosophical Questions
People
James Grant
Keywords
politics
philosophy
poverty
Department: Faculty of Philosophy
Date Added: 08/08/2011
Duration: 00:51:22

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2. Arguments from Beneficence, Part 2

Series
Global Poverty: Philosophical Questions
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James Grant, Lecturer in Philosophy at the University of Oxford, discusses objections to the belief that well-off people have extremely demanding obligations to poor people in other countries.
The views of J. L. Mackie, Bernard Williams, Samuel Scheffler, Liam Murphy and Garrett Cullity are considered. He then considers Murphy and Cullity's arguments that well-off people have less demanding obligations to poor people in other countries.

Episode Information

Series
Global Poverty: Philosophical Questions
People
James Grant
Keywords
politics
philosophy
poverty
Department: Faculty of Philosophy
Date Added: 08/08/2011
Duration: 00:52:28

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1. Arguments from Beneficence, Part 1

Series
Global Poverty: Philosophical Questions
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James Grant, Lecturer in Philosophy at Oxford University, introduces some of the key concepts in philosophical debates about global poverty.
He then discusses Peter Singer's argument that not donating to aid agencies is as wrong as letting a drowning child die.

Episode Information

Series
Global Poverty: Philosophical Questions
People
James Grant
Keywords
politics
philosophy
poverty
Department: Faculty of Philosophy
Date Added: 08/08/2011
Duration: 00:52:24

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Global Poverty: Philosophical Questions

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Global Poverty: Philosophical Questions
These lectures are about the moral obligations that well-off people have toward poor people living in other countries. Poverty kills about one-third of humankind. Many philosophers argue that the average person in a rich country has a moral obligation to do something about this. These lectures introduce those arguments, as well as the objections that others have raised against them. They show how contemporary moral philosophy deals with what many regard as the most important moral problem facing the world today.

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Making Up Your Mind

Series
A Romp Through Ethics for Complete Beginners
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Part 7 of 7 in Marianne Talbot's "A Romp Through Ethics for Complete Beginners". This final episode is a time to take stock and bring together all the strands we've considered.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
A Romp Through Ethics for Complete Beginners
People
Marianne Talbot
Keywords
ethical
moral law
morals
kant
philosophy
aristotle
ethics
reasoning
morality
Department: Oxford Lifelong Learning
Date Added: 08/08/2011
Duration: 01:21:34

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Poetry and Tobacco

Series
History of the Eighteenth Century in Ten Poems
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This podcast looks at the relationship between tobacco and poetic inspiration, through some popular comic poems.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
History of the Eighteenth Century in Ten Poems
People
Abigail Williams
Laurence Williams
John Clargo
Keywords
#greatwriters
tobacco
eighteenth-century life
alexander pope
jonathan swift
miscellanies
eighteenth-century poetry
poetic inspiration
Department: Faculty of English Language and Literature
Date Added: 03/08/2011
Duration: 00:06:05

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History of the Eighteenth Century in Ten Poems

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History of the Eighteenth Century in Ten Poems
Ten short podcasts on quirky aspects of eighteenth-century life.
This series of short podcasts offers an alternative history of the eighteenth century. Ten poems were chosen that illustrate the everyday and the extraordinary, the comic and the serious aspects of the period. Each talk begins with a poem, and shows its significance: how a satire on the pleasures of tobacco tells us of the relationship between intoxication and inspiration, or how a poem on apple pie speaks of evolving national identity. The series covers, amongst other things: tobacco, sport, epigrams, children and food. Showcasing a selection of the material in the English Faculty's Digital Miscellanies Index, exploring some of the more surprising ways in which popular collections of verse offer us a glimpse of the social, political and cultural history of their time.

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Rethinking Geoengineering and the Meaning of the Climate Crisis

Series
Oxford Martin School: Public Lectures and Seminars
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Professor Clive Hamilton delivers a critique of the consequentialist approach to the ethics of geoengineering, the approach that deploys assessment of costs and benefits in a risk framework to justify climatic intervention.
Professor Hamilton argues that there is a strong case for preferring the natural, and that the unique and highly threatening character of global warming renders the standard approach to the ethics of climate change unsustainable. Moreover, the unstated metaphysical assumption of conventional ethical, economic and policy thinking - modernity's idea of the autonomous human subject analysing and acting on an inert external world - is the basis for the kind of "technological thinking" that lies at the heart of the climate crisis. Technological thinking both projects a systems framework onto the natural world and frames it as a catalogue of resources for the benefit of humans. Recent discoveries by Earth system science itself - the arrival of the Anthropocene, the prevalence of non-linearities, and the deep complexity of the earth's processes - hint at the inborn flaws in this kind of thinking. The grip of technological thinking explains why it has been so difficult for us to heed the warnings of climate science and why the idea of using technology to take control of the earth's atmosphere is immediately appealing. Professor Clive Hamilton is a Visiting Academic, Department of Philosophy, and Senior Visiting Research Associate, Oxford University Centre for the Environment. He is Professor of Public Ethics at the Centre for Applied Philosophy and Public Ethics (CAPPE) and holds the newly created Vice-Chancellor's Chair at Charles Sturt University, Australia. He was the Founder and for 14 years the Executive Director of The Australia Institute, a public interest think tank. He is well known in Australia as a public intellectual and for his contributions to public policy debate. His extensive publications include writings on climate change policy, overconsumption, welfare policy and the effects of commercialisation. Recent publications include The Freedom Paradox: Towards a post-secular ethics and Requiem for a Species: Why we resist the truth about climate change.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Oxford Martin School: Public Lectures and Seminars
People
Clive Hamilton
Keywords
climate change
Energy
oxfordmartin
global warming
geoengineering
crisis
Department: Oxford Martin School
Date Added: 02/08/2011
Duration: 00:55:52

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