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Strings, Inflation, and Alternatives

Series
The Physics of Fine-Tuning
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In the third part of their discussion, Dave Sloan and Robert Brandenberger explain the relationship between string theory and inflationary models. Can inflation arise from particle physics, or do we need to look for alternative models?
This discussion was conducted at the University of Oxford on March 14, 2017.

Episode Information

Series
The Physics of Fine-Tuning
People
David Sloan
Robert Brandenberger
Keywords
fine-tuning
Physics
science
philosophy of science
astronomy
inflation
string theory
cosmology
particle physics
Department: Department of Physics
Date Added: 04/04/2017
Duration: 00:24:07

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Inflation Predicts

Series
The Physics of Fine-Tuning
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In the second part of their discussion, Dave Sloan and Robert Brandenberger tell us what inflation predicts and whether inflation itself seems fine-tuned. This discussion was conducted at the University of Oxford on March 14, 2017.

Episode Information

Series
The Physics of Fine-Tuning
People
David Sloan
Robert Brandenberger
Keywords
fine-tuning
Physics
science
philosophy of science
astronomy
inflation
string theory
cosmology
particle physics.
Department: Department of Physics
Date Added: 04/04/2017
Duration: 00:15:53

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Evidence For Inflation

Series
The Physics of Fine-Tuning
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In the first part of their discussion, Dave Sloan and Robert Brandenberger go over our evidence for inflationary theories and discuss how inflationary models improve on the hot big bang.
This discussion was conducted at the University of Oxford on March 14, 2017.


Episode Information

Series
The Physics of Fine-Tuning
People
David Sloan
Robert Brandenberger
Keywords
fine-tuning
Physics
science
philosophy of science
astronomy
inflation
Department: Department of Physics
Date Added: 04/04/2017
Duration: 00:21:33

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Panel on Inflation

Series
The Physics of Fine-Tuning
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Professor Joe Silk talks with Professor Robert Brandenberger, Professor Jerome Martin, and Dr. Dave Sloan about the current state of research and controversies surrounding inflation.
They discuss the possibility of connecting inflation to string theory and the likelihood of the initial conditions required by inflationary models. This lecture was conducted at the Dennis Sciama Theatre at the Denys Wilkinson Building, Oxford, on March 14, 2016.

Episode Information

Series
The Physics of Fine-Tuning
People
Joe Silk
Robert Brandenberger
Jerome Martin
David Sloan
Keywords
fine-tuning
Physics
science
philosophy of science
astronomy
inflation
cosmology
string theory
Bayesianism
Department: Department of Physics
Date Added: 04/04/2017
Duration: 00:22:47

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Does Inflationary Cosmology Solve Fine-Tuning Problems?

Series
The Physics of Fine-Tuning
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Professor Robert Brandenberger (McGill) argues that inflationary models still face considerable challenges.
He discusses the relationship between inflationary models and particle physics, including string theory and examines alternatives to standard inflationary models. This lecture was conducted at the Dennis Sciama Theatre at the Denys Wilkinson Building, Oxford, on March 14, 2016.

Episode Information

Series
The Physics of Fine-Tuning
People
Robert Brandenberger
Keywords
fine-tuning
Physics
science
philosophy of science
astronomy
inflation
cosmology
string theory
Department: Department of Physics
Date Added: 04/04/2017
Duration: 00:47:28

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Inflationary Attractors

Series
The Physics of Fine-Tuning
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Dr David Sloan (Oxford) discusses the for inflation to occur given typical initial conditions. He argues that, on the right understanding of the background dynamics of the universe, inflationary conditions dominate.
This lecture was conducted at the Dennis Sciama Theatre at the Denys Wilkinson Building, Oxford, on March 14, 2016.

Episode Information

Series
The Physics of Fine-Tuning
People
David Sloan
Keywords
fine-tuning
Physics
science
philosophy of science
astronomy
inflation
cosmology
Department: Department of Physics
Date Added: 04/04/2017
Duration: 00:40:43

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Inflation After Planck

Series
The Physics of Fine-Tuning
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Professor Jerome Martin (Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris) explains the current state of evidence for inflationary models.
He describes the variety of inflationary models, and discusses how Bayesian statistical methods apply to this space of theories. This lecture was conducted at the Dennis Sciama Theatre at the Denys Wilkinson Building, Oxford, on March 14, 2016.

Episode Information

Series
The Physics of Fine-Tuning
People
Jerome Martin
Keywords
fine-tuning
Physics
science
philosophy of science
cosmology
astronomy
inflation
Bayesianism
Department: Department of Physics
Date Added: 04/04/2017
Duration: 00:48:38

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Ending Poverty?

Series
St Edmund Hall Research Expo 2017: Teddy Talks
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Linda Yueh (Fellow by Special Election in Economics) talks about ending poverty.
The UN has a Sustainable Development Goal to eradicate extreme poverty, currently measured as people living on less than $1.25 a day, by 2030. Since 1990, 1 billion people have been lifted out of poverty. Linda argues that economic growth alone is insufficient to end poverty and discusses how economic theory may be able to help us solve the problem, particularly in Africa, to achieve the UN’s target.

Episode Information

Series
St Edmund Hall Research Expo 2017: Teddy Talks
People
Linda Yueh
Keywords
poverty
economics
economic theory
Department: St Edmund Hall
Date Added: 03/04/2017
Duration: 00:11:30

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Was There History in the Middle Ages?

Series
St Edmund Hall Research Expo 2017: Teddy Talks
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Did medieval writers think they were writing history? This talk takes a closer look at the various forms of ‘history’ during this period. Emily A. Winkler is (John Cowdrey Junior Research Fellow in History).

Episode Information

Series
St Edmund Hall Research Expo 2017: Teddy Talks
People
Emily A Winkler
Keywords
middle ages
medieval
history
Department: St Edmund Hall
Date Added: 03/04/2017
Duration: 00:12:12

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What Does Philosophy Have to Do with Neuroscience?

Series
St Edmund Hall Research Expo 2017: Teddy Talks
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When you examine the brain, you can learn a lot and see chemical interactions, but you cannot find anything about the first-person nature of things we experience as humans, such as colours and pain.
This talk takes an introductory look at different philosophical theories relating to this – including dualism, epiphenomenalism, identity theory and externalism
Paul Skokowski is Visiting Fellow from Stanford University.

Episode Information

Series
St Edmund Hall Research Expo 2017: Teddy Talks
People
Paul Skokowski
Keywords
philosophy
neuroscience
brain
Department: St Edmund Hall
Date Added: 03/04/2017
Duration: 00:12:08

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