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Hend Rashed

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Eden Evans

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Challenging the System: Anti-Racism in Higher Education

Series
Power and Privilege in Academia
Embed
Hend Rashed and Princess Banda join us to explore race, equity, and liberation in UK academia, sharing insights on dismantling institutional racism and reimagining what anti-racist education can truly look like. Recorded on 5 July 2023.
In this episode, we are joined by Dr Hend Rashed and Princess Banda to explore what anti-racism looks like within UK higher education. Hend, a physician and trailblazer, founded a Race Equality Working Group at the University of Sheffield’s Medical School and co-authored a paper on tackling racial inequalities in medical education. Princess, a DPhil candidate at the University of Oxford, brings her expertise in medical anthropology, Black maternal health, and curriculum decolonisation to the conversation. Together, we unpack how anti-racism is defined, particularly comparing UK and US contexts, while exploring themes of equality, equity, and liberation. We discuss the different forms of racism: individual, interpersonal, institutional, and structural, with Hend and Princess offering honest reflections from their experiences in Russell Group universities in the UK. We also discuss the impact of social media, the myth of meritocracy in academia, and what it means to create meaningful, long-lasting change. This is a nuanced, enriching, and timely conversation, one we hope inspires deeper thought and continued action within educational spaces. Referenced in the podcast:

• the National Museum of African American History and Culture outlines different definitions of racism.
• Equality, equity and liberation: tackling racial bias
• Affirmative action: US Supreme Court overturns race-based college admissions. In Grutter v. Bollinger, the Supreme Court upheld the use of race as one of many factors that can be considered in a holistic admissions process. However, in the 2023 Students for Fair Admissions decisions, the Court ruled that race-based admissions violate the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
• The Complicated History Behind BLM's Solidarity With The Pro-Palestinian Movement
• Dr. Camara Phyllis Jones the gardener's tale - video, paper
• In 2019, the Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) inquiry looked at the nature of racial harassment in publicly funded universities in England, Scotland and Wales and produced a report on tackling racial harassment.
• Sheffield BAME Medics Society which Hend co-founded and paper co-authored by Hend on Strategies to tackle racial inequilities in medical school (https://doi.org/10.1111/tct.13413)
• Kline, R. 2014. The snowy white peaks of the NHS: a survey of discrimination in governance and leadership and the potential impact on patient care in London and England. London Middlesex University. https://doi.org/10.22023/mdx.12640421.v1
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Power and Privilege in Academia
People
Hend Rashed
Princess Banda
Matimba Swana
Keywords
anti-racism
russel group universities
higher education
edi
black and brown in bioethics
Department: Ethox Centre
Date Added: 30/04/2025
Duration: 00:50:44

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Let's talk e-cigarettes, April 2025

Series
Let's talk e-cigarettes
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Jamie Hartmann-Boyce and Nicola Lindson explore new e-cigarette research and speak with Eden Evins from Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, about her randomized clinical trial on varenicline for youth vaping cessation.
Associate Professor Jamie Hartmann-Boyce and Associate Professor Nicola Lindson discuss the new evidence in e-cigarette research and interview Professor Eden Evins from Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston.

In the April podcast Eden Evins discusses the findings of their new randomised clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of varenicline for nicotine vaping cessation in 261 treatment seeking youth (16-24 years) who do not smoke tobacco regularly. This study has just been published in JAMA, April 2025 (DOI:10.1001/jama.2025.3810 NCT05367492).

Professor Evins describes her interest in the high use of vapes among young people and the speed at which this increase to a different flavoured form of nicotine has occurred. Professor Evins and her team thought that varenicline, a pill based drug that is used for quitting smoking, could work for vaping cessation. She talks about the huge demand to take part in the study and how the team had to pause recruitment to keep up. She describes how young people were indignant, they had not expected to become addicted. Professor Evins says that when young people found they couldn't sit through a study session without needing to vape they were surprised and felt taken advantage of by marketers and these flavored products that they had thought were for fun.

Their study funded by the National Institutes of Health in the US shows that the continuous abstinence rates in the last month of treatment (51% vs 14%) and at 6-month follow-up (28% vs 7%) are higher in the varenicline group than in the placebo group. This was a 12-week trial with 6 month follow up. Treatment-emergent adverse events did not differ significantly between groups. In summary varenicline, when added to brief cessation counselling, is well tolerated and promotes nicotine vaping cessation compared with placebo in youth with addiction to vaped nicotine.

This podcast is a companion to the electronic cigarettes Cochrane living systematic review and Interventions for quitting vaping review and shares the evidence from the monthly searches.
Our search for the EC for smoking cessation review carried out on 1st April 2025 found 1 new ongoing study (NCT06789692) and 5 linked papers.
Our search for our interventions for quitting vaping review up to 1st April 2025 found 3 new ongoing studies (NCT06862050; TCTR20250203006; NCT06885606),
For further details see our webpage under 'Monthly search findings':
https://www.cebm.ox.ac.uk/research/electronic-cigarettes-for-smoking-cessation-cochrane-living-systematic-review-1
For more information on the full Cochrane review of E-cigarettes for smoking cessation updated in January 2025 see: https://www.cochranelibrary.com/cdsr/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD010216.pub9/full
For more information on the full Cochrane review of Interventions for quitting vaping published in January 2025 see: https://www.cochranelibrary.com/cdsr/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD016058.pub2/full

This podcast is supported by Cancer Research UK.

Episode Information

Series
Let's talk e-cigarettes
People
Jamie Hartmann-Boyce
Nicola Lindson
Eden Evins
Keywords
e-cigarette
randomised clinical trials
nicotine
vaping
varenicline
Department: Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine
Date Added: 30/04/2025
Duration: 00:20:31

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Ghada Alsaleh

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Maria Kiseleva

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Asmaa Al-Omar

No podcasts episodes were found for this contributor.

Disrupting hierarchies to transform academia and medicine

Series
Power and Privilege in Academia
Embed
Annabel Sowemimo and Amaka Offiah share powerful insights on dismantling hierarchies in academia and medicine, exposing the myths of meritocracy and the urgent need to transform education and healthcare systems. Recorded on 31 July 2023.
In this episode, we speak with Dr Annabel Sowemimo and Professor Amaka Offiah about power, privilege, and the urgent need to disrupt entrenched hierarchies within medicine and academia. Annabel is a physician, PhD candidate, writer, and founder of the Reproductive Justice Initiative. She’s also the author of Divided: Racism, Medicine and Why We Need to Decolonise Healthcare. Amaka is a Professor and Consultant Paediatric Radiologist, and remarkably, the first Black African female professor at the University of Sheffield and only the third in medicine across England. Together, we examine how hierarchies are constructed and maintained, and how both guests have navigated, challenged, and reshaped those systems from within. We discuss the tension between ideals of equal opportunity and the structural realities of selective education, and the idea of becoming a “class traitor” as a form of resistance. This is a candid and thought-provoking conversation that invites us to reflect on the systems we operate in and the transformative power of disrupting them. Referenced in the podcast:

● NHS – Race and Health Observatory and University of Manchester published the report - Ethnic Inequalities in Healthcare: A Rapid Evidence Review and Ethnic Inequalities in Healthcare: A Rapid Evidence Review summary by Dharmi Kapadia, Jingwen Zhang, Sarah Salway, James Nazroo, Andrew Booth, Nazmy Villarroel-Williams, Laia Bécares & Aneez Esmail, February 2022

● Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie's "The Danger of a Single Story" Ted Talk, in 2009, explores the negative influences that a “single story” can have as it can rob people of their dignity, and emphasizes there are so many differences amongst those of us who are homogenised under particular labels.

● Professor Lilian Otaye-Ebede becomes the 41st Black Female Professor in the UK

● Generation Delta is an Office for Students/Research England funded project running from 2022-2026, led by six BAME female professors, all of whom are members of the Black Female Professors Forum.

● Melanin medics is a national charity promoting racial diversity in Medicine, widening aspirations and aiding career progression.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
Power and Privilege in Academia
People
Annabel Sowemimo
Amaka Offiah
Matimba Swana
Keywords
hierarchies
Medicine
higher education
edi
black and brown in bioethics
Department: Ethox Centre
Date Added: 30/04/2025
Duration: 01:04:40

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Research with Human Tissue Samples on the International Space Station, with Dr Ghada Alsaleh

Series
To Immunity and Beyond
Embed
Research on human cells in space may uncover the hidden mechanisms behind ageing.
Exciting developments are underway at the Space Innovation Lab at the University of Oxford! The launch of human tissue samples to the International Space Station marks a bold and forward-looking step in scientific discovery—one aimed at unravelling the mysteries of ageing. This pioneering research holds tremendous potential for unlocking transformative insights into musculoskeletal health and regenerative medicine, paving the way for future breakthroughs that could benefit millions on Earth.
Creative Commons Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.0 UK (BY-NC-SA): England & Wales; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/

Episode Information

Series
To Immunity and Beyond
People
Ghada Alsaleh
Paul Klenerman
Keywords
ageing
musculoskeletal health
regenerative medicine
space
international space station
Department: Oxford Immunology Network
Date Added: 29/04/2025
Duration: 00:20:11

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The challenges of covering Russia and Syria from exile

Series
Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism
Embed
In this episode of Fellowship Takeaways we hear from two journalists whose work and lives has been shaped by displacement.
In this episode of Fellowship Takeaways we hear from two journalists whose work and lives has been shaped by displacement. They discuss the challenges of building trust, maintaining sources' anonymity, the emotional toll of their work and what newsrooms can do better to support journalists in exile.

Speakers:
Asmaa Al-Omar is a Syrian journalist who has reported on human rights violations, migration, and conflict in the Middle East for publications such as The New York Times, The Financial Times, and The Guardian. Her investigative work focuses on refugee issues and regional corruption.

Maria Kiseleva is a journalist and video producer from Russia, who relocated to Riga, Latvia, after the invasion of Ukraine to escape military censorship laws. Before the invasion, Maria was working for the BBC’s Russian Service in Moscow. She currently works for Current Time TV station, part of RFE/RL.

Our host Caithlin Mercer is the Associate Director of the Journalist Fellowship Programme at the Reuters Institute. Previously she was Managing Editor at Yahoo UK where spearheaded their move into audio.

Resources:
Transcript of the podcast: https://reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/news/our-podcast-challenges-covering-russia-and-syria-exile

Thomson Reuters Foundation report on Strengthening Exiled Media
https://www.trust.org/initiative/supporting-media-in-exile/

Thomson Reuters Foundation report on Supporting Media in Exile https://www.trust.org/initiative/supporting-media-in-exile/

Episode Information

Series
Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism
People
Asmaa Al-Omar
Maria Kiseleva
Caithlin Mercer
Keywords
exile
Russia
syria
Department: Department of Politics and International Relations (DPIR)
Date Added: 29/04/2025
Duration: 00:33:29

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